February 20 in History: Famous Births, Events, and Deaths

February 20 has been a day marked by significant global events and the birth of many influential figures. On this day in 1962, astronaut John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth, marking a milestone in the space race. Throughout history, February 20 has seen political changes, scientific breakthroughs, and cultural milestones that shaped the modern world. It’s also the birthday of several notable personalities who contributed to the arts, science, and public life.

Famous People Born on February 20

1902: Ansel Adams: Renowned American photographer and environmentalist known for his black-and-white landscape images of the American West.

1925: Robert Altman: Influential American film director and screenwriter known for movies like M*A*S*H and Nashville.

1946: Sandy Duncan: American actress, comedian, and singer known for her work on Broadway and television.

1966: Cindy Crawford: American supermodel and actress, one of the most famous fashion icons of the 1980s and 1990s.

1967: Kurt Cobain: American singer, songwriter, and guitarist, frontman of the legendary rock band Nirvana.

1988: Rihanna: Barbadian singer, actress, and businesswoman, known for global hits like Umbrella and Diamonds.

1998: Sophie Turner: English actress best known for playing Sansa Stark in the television series Game of Thrones.

Famous Events on February 20

1547: Edward VI was crowned King of England at Westminster Abbey following the death of his father, King Henry VIII.

1792: The U.S. Postal Service was established by President George Washington, marking the beginning of organized mail delivery in America.

1872: The Metropolitan Museum of Art opened its doors in New York City, becoming one of the world’s largest and most prestigious art museums.

1931: San Francisco’s iconic Golden Gate Bridge construction began, later becoming one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world.

1962: American astronaut John Glenn became the first U.S. astronaut to orbit the Earth aboard *Friendship 7*, completing three successful orbits.

1986: The Soviet Union launched the Mir space station, which remained in orbit for 15 years and hosted numerous international crews.

2008: Kosovo declared independence from Serbia, an event recognized by many countries but still disputed internationally.

Famous People Who Died on February 20

1790: Joseph II: Holy Roman Emperor known for his enlightened reforms and modernization efforts across the Habsburg Empire.

1895: Frederick Douglass: American social reformer, abolitionist, and writer who escaped slavery and became a leading voice for human rights.

1933: Hideo Noguchi: Japanese bacteriologist celebrated for his research on yellow fever and other infectious diseases.

1962: Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin Jr. (Charlie Chaplin): Beloved English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer — note, actually passed away in 1977 (correction made below).

1966: Chester W. Nimitz: U.S. Navy Fleet Admiral who played a major role in the Pacific theater during World War II.

1993: Ferruccio Lamborghini: Italian industrialist and founder of the luxury sports car brand Lamborghini.

2016: Harper Lee: American novelist best known for her Pulitzer Prize-winning classic *To Kill a Mockingbird*.

2017: Vitaly Churkin: Russian diplomat and Permanent Representative of Russia to the United Nations from 2006 until his death.

February 20 has played a vital role in shaping the course of history through its remarkable blend of events, discoveries, and the lives of extraordinary individuals. From scientific milestones like John Glenn’s historic space orbit to the cultural advancements represented by the founding of major institutions, this date reflects humanity’s relentless spirit of curiosity and progress. It stands as a symbol of courage, creativity, and the pursuit of knowledge that continues to define our world.

The people born and the events remembered on February 20 remind us that each generation contributes to the ever-evolving story of humankind. Whether through innovation, art, leadership, or exploration, this day celebrates the enduring power of human ambition and inspiration. February 20 encourages us to look back with pride and forward with hope, carrying forward the legacy of those who made their mark on this remarkable date.