February 19 in History: Famous Births, Events, and Deaths

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February 19 has been notable for remarkable events and the lives of influential people. In 1942, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, leading to the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II. In 1878, the first telephone line connecting London to Paris was inaugurated. Famous individuals born on this day include celebrated figures like Nicolaus Copernicus, the renowned astronomer, and Smokey Robinson, the legendary singer. The day also marks the passing of notable personalities who left lasting impacts in art, science, and politics.

Famous People Born on February 19

  • 1473 Nicolaus Copernicus: Polish astronomer who formulated the heliocentric theory of the solar system.
  • 1548 Bartholomew Gosnold: English explorer and privateer, key figure in early American colonization.
  • 1824 Jean-Hippolyte Flandrin: French painter known for his religious and portrait works.
  • 1899 Smokey Robinson: American singer, songwriter, and Motown legend.
  • 1908 David J. Brewer: U.S. Supreme Court Justice known for his legal influence.
  • 1925 Hal Holbrook: American actor and writer, famous for portraying Mark Twain on stage.
  • 1931 Seal: British singer-songwriter, known for soulful hits and Grammy Awards.
  • 1947 Jeff Daniels: American actor, playwright, and musician.
  • 1950 Benicio del Toro: Puerto Rican actor and producer, Academy Award winner.
  • 1967 Yuliya Mayboroda: Russian actress known for her dramatic roles.
  • 1971 Seal: British musician famous for “Kiss from a Rose.”
  • 1977 Ashley Williams: Welsh footballer, captain of the national team.
  • Famous Events on February 19

  • 1473: Nicolaus Copernicus, the Polish astronomer who developed the heliocentric model, was born.
  • 1807: Former U.S. Vice President Aaron Burr was arrested for treason in Alabama.
  • 1846: The newly discovered planet Neptune was observed for the first time in Berlin.
  • 1878: The first telephone exchange between London and Paris was opened.
  • 1942: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, leading to the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II.
  • 1945: U.S. Marines began the Battle of Iwo Jima, one of the bloodiest battles of World War II.
  • 1959: The United Kingdom granted Cyprus its independence from British rule.
  • 1963: The publication of “The Feminine Mystique” by Betty Friedan sparked the modern feminist movement.
  • 1986: The Soviet Union launched the space station Mir, which remained in orbit for 15 years.
  • 2008: Fidel Castro announced his resignation as President of Cuba after nearly 50 years in power.
  • 2014: Violent clashes erupted in Kyiv, Ukraine, during the Euromaidan protests.
  • Famous People Who Died on February 19

  • 1408 Galeazzo Visconti: Ruler of Milan during the 14th century, known for his influence in Italian politics.
  • 1408 John Beaufort: English nobleman and military commander, grandson of John of Gaunt.
  • 1546 Martin Luther: German theologian and leader of the Protestant Reformation.
  • 1701 Charles Boyle: English writer and scholar, known for his literary debates with Richard Bentley.
  • 1857 Heinrich Heine: German poet and essayist, famous for his lyric poetry and social criticism.
  • 1962 Georgios Papanikolaou: Greek doctor, inventor of the Pap smear test for cervical cancer detection.
  • 1997 Deng Xiaoping: Chinese revolutionary and leader who transformed China’s economy through major reforms.
  • 2001 Stanley Kramer: American film director and producer, known for socially conscious films like "Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner."
  • 2016 Harper Lee: American novelist, author of the classic “To Kill a Mockingbird.”
  • 2020 Hosni Mubarak: Former President of Egypt who ruled from 1981 to 2011.
  • February 19 has witnessed some of the most defining moments in human history — from groundbreaking discoveries in science and space to political shifts that reshaped nations. The date marks both triumph and tragedy, symbolizing the progress of civilization through courage, innovation, and reform.

    It is also a day to remember the remarkable individuals born and those who passed away on this date — from Nicolaus Copernicus, who revolutionized our view of the universe, to leaders like Deng Xiaoping and artists like Harper Lee who shaped the modern world. February 19 continues to remind us that history is a continuous journey of discovery, resilience, and transformation.